< Contents >
1. Introduction
2. Understanding the issue
3. The impacts of ageism and age discrimination
3.1 Impact of ageism and age discrimination on individuals
3.2 Impact of ageism and age discrimination on societies and economies
4. Legal and policy context at European and international level
4.1 Legal framework
4.2 EU and international policy context
5. Understanding the challenges: areas where progress is needed
6. Recent initiatives and strengthened action
6.1 Intersectionality7
6.2 Legislation and strategies in the EU Member States
6.3 Research and data collection
6.4 Countering discrimination and fostering diversity in the field of employment and social protection
6.5 Democracy and political representation
6.6 Preventing and countering discrimination in education and training and life-long learning
6.7 Ensuring access to healthcare and long-term care for all
6.8 Countering the digital divide
6.9 Countering stereotypes and biased portrayals
6.10 Countering other challenges related to older people in different areas of life
6.11 EU funding opportunities to tackle ageism and age discrimination
6.12 Inter-generational solidarity
6.13 Recognition, awareness raising, empowerment
6.14 Leading by example
6.15 International cooperation
7. Conclusion
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title : Age Equality and Non-Discrimination on the Grounds of Age
Publication : European Commission, 2024 (37 pages)